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Redtail Fairy Shrimp
Redtail Fairy Shrimps are the most popular fairy shrimp in Arizona, and they are classified as Streptocephalus. We called them as Redtail Fairy Shrimp, because their tail is always red except special cases. They habit in ephemeral pools and light muddy water of dry lakes during the monsoon season. Their color can be changed by the amount of sunlight and their food: red pattern, green, white, and blue. Eggs are 150-190 micrometer in diameter, and the color is light brown and white. Eggs are developed inside of female shrimp's body to tail. The eggs are moved into the brood sack before developed to full size, and it takes about 1 day to be big and covered by thick membrane, and stay about 2 more days before be released. Released eggs fall into tangled algae or buried by the mud of pools.
Eggs start hatching 7 hours after submerged, and keep hatching for about 72 hours. The baby shrimps of Redtail Fairy Shrimp swim just after hatching like other fairy shrimps, but sometimes they stop swimming and stay at one spot for 10 seconds to a few minutes in the day they hatched out. After the first day, they keep swimming but slow and calm, it is very unlikely compared to other fairy shrimps. They grow up slower than any other fairy shrimps, but become larger and stronger than fairy shrimps of dry lakes. They can jump out of water to flee from predators, and easily free themself when entangled by algae. |
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